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How it Works: What is Prop Trading?

Summary:
Prop trading allows traders to use simulated-accounts provided by firms to minimize personal financial risk. Profits are shared with the trader based on performance, with profit splits ranging from 50% to 95%. Reputable prop firms require passing a challenge before giving full access to accounts.

Main Points:

  • Prop trading uses simulated accounts to minimize risk for traders.
  • Firms offer profit splits up to 95%.
  • Legit prop firms require traders to pass a challenge.
  • Leading prop firms provide support, trading platforms, and trading communities.

What is prop trading and why has it become so popular in recent years? 

Here’s the short answer: prop trading is an exciting way to trade that’s different from traditional trading.   

Prop trading can reduce the risk individual traders face. At the same time, trustworthy prop trading firms share a large amount of profits with traders who find success. 

There’s much more to learn about prop trading beyond these basic facts. Keep reading to find out what prop trading is in detail.

Frequently Asked Questions About Prop Trading

There are certain questions about prop firms and prop trading that come up often, especially among newer traders and people learning about this type of trading for the first time. Here are those questions along with the answers.

What is Prop Trading?

What is prop trading and what makes it different from traditional trading? In prop firm trading, traders first purchase challenge accounts to prove their trading skills. Firms then offer traders who pass those challenges simulated funded accounts to trade with. As the name implies, these accounts simulate the real-life markets where assets are traded.

With a prop firm account, you make a one-time financial commitment that opens up access to capital for trading, all while limiting your risk.

Instead of putting your own money on the line for every trade, you’re leveraging a fixed fee you pay at the beginning.

This approach lets you focus on strategy and growth, without the uncertainty of risking personal funds. It’s an empowering start to trading professionally, offering both stability and opportunity.

Why Choose Prop Firm Trading?

Prop firm trading allows traders to scale their strategies. Traders can use large-size accounts, with a total simulated capital as high as six figures. Many traders simply don’t have hundreds of thousands of dollars to trade with directly.

Why Choose Prop Firm Trading

The term prop trading comes from proprietary trading. That’s a related but distinct concept where proprietary trading firms like commercial banks trade for their own benefit instead of earning commission for processing their clients’ trades, as Investopedia explains.

What is a Prop Firm? And How Do Prop Firms Work?

A prop trading firm is a firm that provides its traders with capital so that they can trade in the financial market. Traders are given access to assets like forex, commodities, indices, crypto, etc., to trade. In exchange, the prop firm takes a small percentage of the profit the trader generates.

However, most prop firms nowadays require traders to first prove their skills in a challenge or evaluation phase in a simulated market. Once the trader meets all of the requirements of the challenge phase and passes it, they are then allowed to trade using the prop firm’s capital.

How Do Prop Traders Get Paid?

When prop traders follow the rules of their simulated accounts and consistently earn a profit, the prop firm pays out a profit split. Profit splits vary greatly across the industry, with the range of 50-90% being the most common.

At FundedNext, we’re proud to offer profit sharing of up to 95% in the trader’s favor. We also offer Timely Processing and $1,000 Compensation guarantees

How Do Prop Traders Get Paid

When traders meet their payout targets, they’re guaranteed their money in 24 hours. If the disbursement takes more than 24 hours, traders receive an extra $1,000 for the delay.

Are Prop Trading Firms Legit?

Many prop trading firms are legit, but some aren’t. Signs that a prop firm is legit include:

  • Offering clear instructions and detailed guidance on the rules, structure, and process of their prop trading model, both in general and for individual accounts.
  • The firm is properly and fully registered in the country where it is based and is regulated by the relevant national financial regulatory body or institution in that nation.
  • Sharing reviews about their business from reliable platforms, such as TrustPilot.
  • Overall transparency: Making technical details of trading clear and explaining the many processes involved in their prop trading model.
  • Providing effective and useful support to their traders.
  • Being transparent about the costs and fees tied to accounts.
  • Require traders to pass a challenge and prove their talents, as opposed to offering an account instantly to all traders.
  • Sharing the stories of successful traders.
  • Offering access to an active group of current traders, such as a Discord channel.

How to Get into Prop Trading and How Prop Firms Help Traders

While it may seem a bit overwhelming for traders to get into the world of prop trading

How Can I Prepare Myself for Prop Trading?

Are you thinking about getting into prop trading? A good way to start is to build trading knowledge and skills by learning about the markets in which you want to trade. 

Creating a trading strategy and developing risk management skills are also crucial. When you feel like you have the basics down, practice with a demo account and see how you perform.

Legit prop trading firms tend to require prospects to complete a challenge before earning an account. Take the time to compare the challenge account options and choose the one that’s best suited to your trading style and strategy.

How Do Prop Firms Help Traders?

Leading prop firms help their traders by:

  • Offering the opportunity to trade in a simulated environment at a scale that wouldn’t be possible with just the trader’s own funds.
  • Providing the best trading platforms and trading conditions. At FundedNext, our traders can use the MT4, MT5, and cTrader platforms. Additionally, we offer raw spreads, low commissions, and guaranteed payouts within 24 hours.
  • Connecting traders with pro support and active trading communities.
  • Maintaining high profit splits to reward successful traders.
  • Offering multiple account options, letting traders choose the challenge and account type that best aligns with their trading philosophy and style.

How Can I Start Prop Trading?

As we previously mentioned, the best way to start prop trading as a newcomer is to build your knowledge and skills related to trading. The next step is to use a free demo account to try out your strategy and make adjustments based on your results.

Once you’re confident in your fundamentals, it’s time to choose a challenge account. Reputable prop firms generally require traders to successfully complete a challenge before providing them with a full simulated account. The challenge is your opportunity to prove your abilities as a trader and start earning a profit share.

Want to learn more about the world of prop trading before diving in? The next chapter of our comprehensive guide to prop trading goes into detail about choosing the right prop firm.

Ready to start your challenge? Find your perfect fit: Compare FundedNext Challenges to find the right FundedNext account for your trading style and preferences. Compare now and sign up today!

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